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AdipoGen Life Sciences
Loxoribine
40
CHF
CHF 40.00
In stock
AG-CR1-3584-M0055 mgCHF 40.00
AG-CR1-3584-M02525 mgCHF 120.00
Product Details | |
---|---|
Synonyms | 7-Allyl-8-oxoguanosine; RWJ 21757 |
Product Type | Chemical |
Properties | |
Formula |
C13H17N5O6 |
MW | 339.3 |
CAS | 121288-39-9 |
Purity Chemicals | ≥97% |
Appearance | White to off-white powder. |
Solubility | Soluble in DMSO (30mg/ml) or water (10mg/ml). |
InChi Key | VDCRFBBZFHHYGT-HKPXRNTQDL |
Smiles | NC1=NC2=C(N(CC=C)C(=O)N2[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)C(O)[C@@H]2O)C(=O)N1 |
Shipping and Handling | |
Shipping | AMBIENT |
Short Term Storage | +4°C |
Long Term Storage | -20°C |
Handling Advice |
After reconstitution, prepare aliquots and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze/thaw cycles. |
Use/Stability |
Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at -20°C. Stock solutions are stable for at least 3 months when stored at -20°C. |
Documents | |
MSDS | Download PDF |
Product Specification Sheet | |
Datasheet | Download PDF |
Description
- Guanosine analog derivatized at position N7 and C8 [1].
- Very potent immunostimulatory compound that increases cytokine production [2-5].
- Antitumor and antiviral activity compound [5, 6, 7, 12].
- Potent and selective synthetic ligand for Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) [7-10].
- Co-incubation with thymidine homopolymer oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) redirected the stimulatory effect of loxoribine away from TLR7 toward TLR8 [11].
- Induces autophagy and autophagy-induced cell death in Caco-2 cells [12].
- Shows adjuvant activity to increase the effectiveness of vaccines [4].
- Inducer of Hunner-Type Interstitial Cystitis (HIC).
Product References
- Substituted guanine ribonucleosides as B cell activators: S. Gupta, et al.; Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. 61, 21 (1991)
- In vivo enhancement of murine natural killer cell activity by 7-allyl-8-oxoguanosine (loxoribine): B.L. Pope, et al.; Int. J. Immunopharmacol. 14, 1375 (1992)
- Loxoribine (7-allyl-8-oxoguanosine) activates natural killer cells and primes cytolytic precursor cells for activation by IL-2: B.L. Pope, et al.; J. Immunol. 151, 3007 (1993)
- 7-Allyl-8-oxoguanosine (loxoribine) inhibits the metastasis of B16 melanoma cells and has adjuvant activity in mice immunized with a B16 tumor vaccine: B.L. Pope, et al.; Cancer Immunol. Immunother. 38, 83 (1994)
- The immunostimulatory compound 7-allyl-8-oxoguanosine (loxoribine) induces a distinct subset of murine cytokines: B.L. Pope, et al.; Cell Immunol. 162, 333 (1995)
- Phase 1, randomized, double-blind trial of 7-allyl-8-oxoguanosine (loxoribine) in advanced cancer: S.S. Agarwala, et al.; Cytokines Cell Mol. Ther. 6, 171 (2000)
- Recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns by TLR family: S. Akira & H. Hemmi; Immunol. Lett. 85, 85 (2003) (Review)
- The Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)-specific stimulus loxoribine uncovers a strong relationship within the TLR7, 8 and 9 subfamily: F. Heil, et al.; Eur. J. Immunol. 33, 2987 (2003)
- Synthetic TLR agonists reveal functional differences between human TLR7 and TLR8: K.B. Gorden, et al.; J. Immunol. 174,1259 (2005)
- Intervention of Toll-like receptor-mediated human innate immunity and inflammation by synthetic compounds and naturally occurring products: S. Fasciano & L. Li; Curr. Med. Chem. 13, 1389 (2006) (Review)
- Modulating responsiveness of human TLR7 and 8 to small molecule ligands with T-rich phosphorothiate oligodeoxynucleotides: M. Jurk, et al.; Eur. J. Immunol. 36, 1815 (2006)
- Autophagy-mediated anti-tumoral activity of imiquimod in Caco-2 cells: J.Y. Yi, et al.; BBRC 386, 455 (2009)
- Loxoribine, a selective Toll-like receptor 7 agonist, induces maturation of human monocyte-derived dendritic cells and stimulates their Th-1- and Th-17-polarizing capability: T. Dzopalic, et al.; Int. Immunopharmacol. 10, 1428 (2010)
- Toll-like receptor 7 is overexpressed in the bladder of Hunner-type interstitial cystitis, and its activation in the mouse bladder can induce cystitis and bladder pain: I. Koji, et al.; Pain 158, 1538 (2017)
- TLR7 agonists display potent antiviral effects against norovirus infection via innate stimulation: D.E. Tuipulotu, et al.; Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 62, e02417 (2018)
- Possible role of intravenous administration of mesenchymal stem cells to alleviate interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome in a Toll-like receptor-7 agonist-induced experimental animal model in rat: H. Tabata, et al.; BMC Urology 21, 156 (2021)
- Analgesic Effect of the Kampo Formula Yokukansan via the Suppression of Substance P in an Experimental Rat Model of Hunner-Type Interstitial Cystitis: Y. Tsunokawa, et al.; Cureus 16, e52238 (2024)