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Chemodex
5-Fluorocytosine
Product Details | |
---|---|
Synonyms | 4-Amino-5-fluoro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; Flucytosine; NSC 103805; Ancotil; 5-FC; Ancobon; Ro 2-9915 |
Product Type | Chemical |
Properties | |
Formula | C4H4FN3O |
MW | 129.09 |
CAS | 2022-85-7 |
Source/Host Chemicals | Synthetic |
Purity Chemicals | ≥99% (TLC) |
Appearance | White to off-white powder. |
Solubility | Soluble in water. |
Identity | Determined by NMR. |
Declaration | Manufactured by Chemodex. |
Other Product Data |
Click here for Original Manufacturer Product Datasheet |
InChi Key | XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Smiles | NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1F |
Shipping and Handling | |
Shipping | AMBIENT |
Short Term Storage | +4°C |
Long Term Storage | -20°C |
Handling Advice |
Keep cool and dry. Protect from light and moisture. |
Use/Stability | Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at -20°C. |
Documents | |
MSDS | Inquire |
Product Specification Sheet | |
Datasheet | Download PDF |
Fluorinated pyrimidine analog. Antimycotic prodrug that is converted by cytosine deaminase to 5-fluorouracil (a widely used cytotoxic drug) and further metabolized to fluorinated ribo- and deoxyribonucleotides. Inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis and interfers with ribosomal protein synthesis. Displays antifungal and antitumor activity. Lately with the development of gene therapy, it has been introduced as a prodrug in combination with the cytosine deaminase suicide gene as antitumor compound, significantly improving survival and reducing tumor size in selected tumors.
(1) R.J. Holt & R.L. Newman; J. Clin. Pathol. 26, 167 (1973) | (2) R.B. Diasio, et al.; Biochem. Pharmacol. 27, 703 (1978) | (3) D.G. Osterman, et al.; Biochemistry 27, 5204 (1988) | (4) T. Ichikawa, et al.; Cancer Gene Ther. 7, 74 (2000) | (5) C. Fuerer & R. Iggo; Gene Ther. 11, 142 (2004) | (6) K. Kurozumi, et al.; J. Neurooncol. 66, 117 (2004)