Chemodex

Sanguinarine chloride hydrate

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Product Details
Synonyms Sanguinarine hydrochloride
Product Type Chemical
Properties
Formula C20H14ClNO4 . xH2O
MW 367.78 (anhydrous basis)
CAS 5578-73-4
Source/Host Chemicals Semisynthetic
Purity Chemicals ≥98% (HPLC)
Appearance Faint orange to dark orange powder.
Solubility Soluble in DMSO (3mg/ml).
Identity Determined by 1H-NMR.
Declaration Manufactured by Chemodex.
Other Product Data

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InChi Key XJCOXSCAMNPLFI-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Smiles C[N+]1=CC2=C(C=CC3=C2OCO3)C4=C1C5=CC(OCO6)=C6C=C5C=C4.[Cl-]
Shipping and Handling
Shipping AMBIENT
Short Term Storage +20°C
Long Term Storage +4°C
Handling Advice Protect from light and moisture.
Use/Stability Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at -20°C.
Documents
Product Specification Sheet
Datasheet Download PDF
Description
Sanguinarine chloride is a quaternary ammonium benzophenanthine alkaloid found in traditional herbs such as Chelidonium, Corydalis, Sanguinarum, and Borovula. It has been proven to possess broad-spectrum biological activities, such as antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antiosteoporosis, neuroprotective, immune regulatory, cardiovascular, antibacterial, antiviral and antiparasitic activities. Sanguinarine chloride is an inhibitor of protein phosphatase 2C (PP2C), selective over PP1, PP2A and PP2B in vitro. It inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 (MKP-1), JNK, MAPK, NF-kB, STAT3, MMP-2, MMP-9 and other kinases. Sanguinarine chloride blocks cell cycle in the G1 phase, stimulates apoptosis via induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), disrupts the microtubule assembly and causes DNA damage resulting the death of the cancer cells.
Product References
(1) K.C. Godowski; J. Clin. Dent. 1, 96 (1989) (Review) | (2) M.M. Chaturvedi, et al.; J. Biol. Chem. 272, 30129 (1997) | (3) A. Vogt, et al; J. Biol. Chem. 280, 19078 (2005) | (4) N. Aburai, et al; Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 74, 548 (2010) | (5) M.H. Han, et al.; Toxicol. Lett. 220, 157 (2013) | (6) S. Pallichankandy, et al.; Free Redic. Biol. Med. 89, 708 (2015) | (7) P. Basu & G.S. Kumar; Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 928, 155 (2016) (Review) | (8) I.W. Achkar, et al.; Future Med. Chem. 9, 933 (2017) (Review) | (9) S. Galadari, et al.; Phytomed. 34, 143 (2017) (Review) | (10) L.J. Huang, et al.; Biomed. Pharmacother. 173, 116406 (2024) (Review)
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