AdipoGen Life Sciences

X-Gal

As low as CHF 35.00
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AG-CC1-0003-M05050 mgCHF 35.00
AG-CC1-0003-M250250 mgCHF 45.00
AG-CC1-0003-G0011 gCHF 60.00
AG-CC1-0003-G0055 gCHF 190.00
AG-CC1-0003-G02525 gCHF 760.00

Specifications / Handling

More Information
Product Details
Synonyms 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl β-D-galactoside
Product Type Chemical
Properties
Formula

C14H15BrClNO6

MW 408.6
CAS 7240-90-6
Source/Host Chemicals Synthetic
Purity Chemicals ≥99% (HPLC)
Appearance White to off-white powder. Clear, colourless to light yellow in solution.
Solubility Soluble in dimethyl formamide.
Identity Determined by 1H-NMR.
Other Product Data

Optical Rotation [α]D20 (c=1,DMF:water, 1:1): -61.5° ± 1.0°
Water Content (Karl Fischer): max 1%.

InChi Key OPIFSICVWOWJMJ-LMNFNBGQSA-N
Smiles OCC1O[C@@H](OC2=CNC3=C2C(Cl)=C(Br)C=C3)C(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O
Shipping and Handling
Shipping AMBIENT
Short Term Storage +4°C
Long Term Storage -20°C
Handling Advice Protect from light and moisture.
Use/Stability Stable for at least 3 years after receipt when stored at -20°C.
Documents
MSDS Download PDF Download PDF
Product Specification Sheet
Datasheet Download PDF Download PDF

Scientific Background Information

Product Description
  • Molecular biology reagent.
  • Chromogenic substrate for β-galactosidase.
  • Used in gene cloning together with IPTG (Prod. No. AG-CC1-0002) to indicate whether a cell expresses the β-galactosidase enzyme, which is encoded by the lacZ gene, in a technique called blue/white screening.
  • Distinguishes between recombinant and non-recombinant plasmids carrying the β-galactosidase gene.
  • Used in two-hybrid analysis.
  • X-Gal is used to determine E. coli and coliform content in drinking water samples.
Product-specific References
  1. Chemiluminescent assay of various enzymes using indoxyl derivatives as substrate and its applications to enzyme immunoassay and DNA probe assay: H. Arakawa, et al.; Anal. Biochem. 199, 238 (1991)
  2. In situ histochemical detection of beta-galactosidase activity in lung: assessment of X-Gal reagent in distinguishing lacZ gene expression and endogenous beta-galactosidase activity: D.J. Weiss, et al.; Hum. Gene Ther. 8, 1545 (1997)
  3. A novel colorimetric yeast bioassay for detecting trichothecene mycotoxins: K.H. Engler, et al.; J. Microbiol. Methods 35, 207 (1999)
  4. Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual 3rd Edition: J. Sambrook & D. Russell; Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press (2001)
  5. Effects of tissue pressure on transgene expression characteristics via renal local administration routes from ureter or renal artery in the rat kidney: N. Oyama, et al.; MDPI Pharmaceutics 12, 114 (2020)
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