AdipoGen Life Sciences

Glucosylglycerol

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Product Details
Synonyms Glucosyl glycerol; Glyceryl glucoside; α-D-Glucopyranoside; α-D-Glucosylglycerol; 2-O-(α-D-glucopyranosyl)-sn-glycerin; Glycoin
Product Type Chemical
Properties
Formula

C9H18O8

MW 254.2
CAS 22160-26-5
Source/Host Chemicals Enzymatically processed from natural sucrose and glycerine.
Purity Chemicals >99% (HPLC) (enantiopure active isomer)
Appearance Slightly yellowish liquid.
Solubility Soluble in water.
Formulation 50% w/w aqueous solution without proteins or preservatives.
Endotoxin Content ≤5000EU/g
Declaration Manufactured by bitop AG, Dortmund/Germany.
InChi Key AQTKXCPRNZDOJU-ZEBDFXRSSA-N
Smiles O[C@H]([C@@H](CO)O[C@H](OC(CO)CO)[C@@H]1O)[C@@H]1O
Shipping and Handling
Shipping AMBIENT
Short Term Storage +4°C
Long Term Storage +4°C
Handling Advice Keep cool and dry.
Use/Stability Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at +4°C.
Documents
MSDS Download PDF
Product Specification Sheet
Datasheet Download PDF
Description
  • Glucosylglycerol belongs to the class of compatible solutes (osmolytes). It is a non-toxic, non-irritating protective osmolyte responsible for the osmotic adaptation of blue-green algae, rhizobacteria and Pseudomonas and also found in the drought-resistant 'resurrection plant' Myrothamnus flabellifolia. Glucosylglycerol protects its host against osmotic stress, heat, desiccation and UV.
  • Glucosylglycerol is an animal free and protein-free low molecular weight stabilizer which is an excellent cryoprotector for proteins in vitro, especially antibodies.
  • In vitro models and skin models demonstrate strong activity of glucosylglycerol on aged and stressed skin cells with rejuvenating, recovering and radical scavenging properties. In vivo treatments confirm positive effects on increased skin elasticity, smoothness and thickness, the epidermis and dermis density regenerate with no irritating effects. It is used as a multifunctional anti-aging, cell-stimulating and skin moisturizing agent in cosmetics.
  • This glucosylglycerol preparation is a 100% natural sugar derivative produced by an enzymatic reaction process. It is enantiopure and contains only the natural and functionally active isomer (2-alpha-GG), which is present in the desert resurrection plant Myrothamnus flabellifolia.
Product References
  1. Chemoenzymatic synthesis and antitumor promoting activity of 6'- and 3-esters of 2-O-beta-D-glucosylglycerol: D: Colombo, et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem. 7, 1867 (1999)
  2. Synthesis of alpha-D-glucosylglycerol by alpha-glucosidase and some of its characteristics: F. Takenaka & H. Uchiyama; Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 64, 1821 (2000)
  3. Glucosylglycerol, a compatible solute, sustains cell division under salt stress: A. Ferjani, et al.; Plant. Physiol. 131, 1628 (2003)
  4. Stabilization of model membranes during drying by compatible solutes involved in the stress tolerance of plants and microorganisms: D. K. Hincha & M. Hagemann; Biochem. J. 383, 277 (2004)
  5. A high-yielding biocatalytic process for the production of 2-O-(alpha-D-glucopyranosyl)-sn-glycerol, a natural osmolyte and useful moisturizing ingredient: C. Goedl, et al.; Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 47, 10086 (2008)
  6. Glucosylglycerate: a secondary compatible solute common to marine cyanobacteria from nitrogen-poor environments: S. Klahn, et al.; Environ. Microbiol. 12, 83 (2010)
  7. Effects of topical application of alpha-D-glucosylglycerol on dermal levels of insulin-like growth factor-i in mice and on facial skin elasticity in humans: N. Harada, et al.; Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 74, 759 (2010)
  8. Glucosylglycerol and glucosylglycerate as enzyme stabilizers: T. Sawangwan, et al.; Biotechnol. J. 5, 187 (2010)
  9. Compatible solute biosynthesis in cyanobacteria: S. Klahn & M. Hagemann; Environ. Microbiol. 13, 551 (2011) (Review)
  10. Molecular biology of cyanobacterial salt acclimation: M. Hagemann; FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 35, 87 (2011)
  11. Biosynthesis, biotechnological production, and applications of glucosylglycerols: X. Tan, et al.; Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 100, 6131 (2016) (Review)
  12. Salt-Regulated Accumulation of the Compatible Solutes Sucrose and Glucosylglycerol in Cyanobacteria and Its Biotechnological Potential: F. Kirsch, et al.; Front. Microbiol. 10, 2139 (2019) (Review)
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