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AdipoGen Life Sciences
Ganglioside GM2 . sodium salt
Product Details | |
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Synonyms | GM2 . Na; Monosialoganglioside GM2 . Na |
Product Type | Chemical |
Properties | |
Formula |
C67H120N3O26 . Na |
MW |
1383.7 . 23.0 (calculated on sphingosine C18:1 and stearic acid) |
Sequence |
Structure: II3Neu5AcGgOse3Cer; β-GalNAc-(1-4)-[α-Neu5Ac-(2-3)-]β-Gal-(1-4)-β-Glc-(1-1)-Cer; Cer: Sphingosine C18:1-C20:1, ~1:1 to 1:3 by vol.; stearic acid over 90% |
CAS | 19600-01-2 |
Source/Host Chemicals | Isolated from bovine brain. |
Purity Chemicals | ≥98% (TLC) |
Solubility | Soluble in water (liposomal aggregates) or chloroform:methanol (2:1). |
Formulation | Lyophilized. |
Endotoxin Content | Not detectable. |
Identity | Determined by 1H-NMR, MS and HPTLC. |
InChi Key | YZCIBJIDUSQSAE-AGTWZOCMSA-M |
Smiles | [Na+].[H][C@@](O)(CO)[C@]([H])(O)C1O[C@@](CC(O)[C@H]1NC(C)=O)(O[C@@H]1C(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2C(O)C(O)[C@H](OC[C@]([H])(NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@]([H])(O)\C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H]2CO)OC(CO)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)C(O)C1NC(C)=O)C([O-])=O |
Shipping and Handling | |
Shipping | AMBIENT |
Short Term Storage | +4°C |
Long Term Storage | -20°C |
Handling Advice |
Hygroscopic. Protect from moisture. |
Use/Stability | Stable for at least 2 years after receipt when stored at -20°C. |
Documents | |
MSDS | Download PDF |
Product Specification Sheet | |
Datasheet | Download PDF |
Gangliosides are acidic glycosphingolipids that form lipid rafts in the outer leaflet of the cell plasma membrane, especially in neuronal cells in the central nervous system. They participate in cellular proliferation, differentiation, adhesion, signal transduction, cell-to-cell interactions, tumorigenesis and metastasis. The accumulation of gangliosides has been linked to several diseases. Ganglioside GM2 is a very minor component of the nervous system, but it is accumulated in brains from Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff disease patients, due to genetic defect of lysosomal β-hexosaminidase.
- Biochemistry and genetics of gangliosidoses: K. Sandhoff & H.Christomanou; Hum. Genet. 50, 107 (1979)
- Role of membrane gangliosides in the binding and action of bacterial toxins: P.H. Fishman; J. Membr. Biol. 69, 85 (1982)
- Dynamic and structural properties of sphingolipids as driving force to the formation of membrane domains: S. Sonnino, et al.; Chem. Rev. 106, 2111 (2006)